Tracking Golden Monkeys in Rwanda – What to Expect
Tracking Golden Monkeys in Rwanda is expected in various places .Rwanda, often referred to as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and incredible wildlife encounters. While mountain gorillas steal much of the spotlight, Rwanda is also home to another fascinating primate—the Golden Monkey. These playful, vibrant primates, with their striking golden-orange fur, are a rare and captivating sight. Tracking golden monkeys in Rwanda offers a unique wildlife experience, different from gorilla trekking but equally thrilling.
This guide covers everything you need to know about Tracking Golden Monkeys in Rwanda, including the best places to visit, transportation options, the ideal time to explore, and accommodation choices ranging from budget to luxury.
Golden monkeys (Cercopithecus kandti) are an endangered species found only in the Virunga Massif (spanning Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo) and the Gishwati Forest in Rwanda. They are known for their:
- Distinctive golden-orange fur on their backs and cheeks
- Playful and social behavior, often seen leaping through bamboo forests
- Diet consisting mainly of bamboo shoots, fruits, and insects
Unlike mountain gorillas, golden monkeys are more active and move swiftly through the trees, making their tracking experience dynamic and exciting.
2. Best Places for Golden Monkey Tracking in Rwanda
A. Volcanoes National Park
The primary location for golden monkey tracking is Volcanoes National Park in northern Rwanda. This park is part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area and is home to several habituated golden monkey troops.
Key Highlights:
- Easy accessibility from Kigali (about 2.5 hours’ drive)
- Well-organized treks with experienced guides
- Combination with gorilla trekking possible for a full primate experience
Tracking Experience:
- Treks begin early in the morning (around 7:00 AM)
- Hiking duration varies (30 minutes to 2 hours) depending on troop location
- Visitors get one hour with the monkeys once located
B. Gishwati-Mukura National Park
A lesser-known but emerging destination for golden monkey tracking is Gishwati-Mukura National Park, located in western Rwanda. This park is part of Rwanda’s efforts to restore degraded forests and protect endangered species.
Key Highlights:
- Fewer tourists, offering a more exclusive experience
- Rich biodiversity, including chimpanzees and other primates
- Community-based tourism initiatives supporting conservation
Tracking Experience:
- More challenging terrain compared to Volcanoes National Park
- Longer hikes may be required due to the monkeys’ elusive nature
3. Transport Options for Golden Monkey Tracking
A. From Kigali to Volcanoes National Park
Most visitors start their journey from Kigali, Rwanda’s capital. The main transport options include:
1. Private Vehicle (Recommended)
- Pros: Comfortable, flexible timing, direct to the park
- Cost: 100–100–150 for a round trip (depending on the vehicle type)
- Duration: ~2.5 hours
2. Shared Taxis or Public Buses
- Pros: Cheaper option (~10–10–15 per person)
- Cons: Less convenient, multiple stops, longer travel time
- Route: Take a bus to Musanze (Ruhengeri), then a taxi to the park
3. Organized Tours
Many tour operators offer all-inclusive packages covering transport, permits, and accommodation.
B. Getting to Gishwati-Mukura National Park
- Private vehicle is the best option (~4 hours from Kigali)
- Public transport is limited, requiring multiple transfers
4. Best Time to Visit for Golden Monkey Tracking
Rwanda’s climate is mild year-round, but certain seasons offer better tracking conditions.
A. Dry Seasons (June–September & December–February)
- Best for trekking (fewer rains, easier trails)
- Clearer views of monkeys in the bamboo forests
- Peak tourist season (higher permit demand)
B. Wet Seasons (March–May & October–November)
- Fewer tourists, lower permit availability risk
- Lush greenery, excellent for photography
- Slippery trails, more challenging hikes
Note: Golden monkeys can be tracked year-round, but mornings are ideal for activity sightings.
5. Golden Monkey Tracking Permits
- Cost: 100perperson(comparedto100perperson(comparedto1,500 for gorilla trekking)
- Where to Book: Rwanda Development Board (RDB) or authorized tour operators
- Permit Includes: Park entry, guide services, and conservation fees
Tip: Book in advance, especially during peak seasons.
6. Accommodation Options Near Golden Monkey Tracking Sites
A. Budget Accommodations (20–20–70 per night)
1. Kinigi Guesthouse
- Located near Volcanoes National Park headquarters
- Basic but clean rooms, friendly service
- Price: ~$50 per night
2. Muhabura Hotel (Musanze)
- Affordable, good for backpackers
- Price: ~30–30–40 per night
B. Mid-Range Accommodations (80–80–200 per night)
1. Le Bambou Gorilla Lodge
- Cozy cottages, great views of the volcanoes
- Price: ~120–120–150 per night
2. Da Vinci Gorilla Lodge
- Modern amenities, close to the park
- Price: ~100–100–130 per night
C. Luxury Lodges (250–250–1,500+ per night)
1. Bisate Lodge (Wilderness Safaris)
- Ultra-luxury eco-lodges with private butlers
- Price: ~$1,500+ per night (all-inclusive)
2. One&Only Gorilla’s Nest
- World-class luxury, spa, and fine dining
- Price: ~$1,200+ per night
7. What to Pack for Golden Monkey Tracking
- Sturdy hiking boots (essential for muddy trails)
- Rain jacket (weather can change quickly)
- Long-sleeved clothing (protection against stinging nettles)
- Camera with no flash (to avoid disturbing the monkeys)
- Water and snacks (energy boost during the trek)
8. Other Activities to Combine with Golden Monkey Tracking
- Gorilla trekking (Permit required)
- Hiking Mount Bisoke or Karisimbi
- Visiting the Dian Fossey Tomb & Research Center
- Exploring Lake Kivu (relaxation after trekking)
9. Responsible Tourism & Conservation for Golden Monkey Tracking
Golden monkeys are endangered, and tourism plays a key role in their protection.
- Follow park rules (keep distance, no feeding)
- Support local communities (buy crafts, use local guides)
- Choose eco-friendly lodges that contribute to conservation
Tracking golden monkeys in Rwanda is a unique, affordable, and exhilarating wildlife experience. Whether you combine it with gorilla trekking or explore it as a standalone adventure, encountering these golden-furred primates in their natural habitat is unforgettable.
With well-organized treks, stunning scenery, and a range of accommodation options, Rwanda offers an exceptional primate safari experience. Plan ahead, pack wisely, and get ready for an adventure in the heart of Africa’s most biodiverse forests!
Would you like recommendations for specific tour operators or more details on combining gorilla and golden monkey trekking? Let me know how I can enhance your travel plans!