How close can you get to gorillas?

The Magic of Rwanda’s Mountain Gorillas

Standing just feet away from a wild mountain gorilla in Rwanda’s misty forests is a life-changing experience. The deep, knowing eyes of a silverback, the playful antics of juveniles, and the gentle presence of a mother gorilla cradling her baby—all create a profound connection between humans and these majestic creatures. But how close can you actually get to gorillas in Rwanda?

The answer is thrilling yet carefully regulated: as close as 7 meters (about 21 feet), sometimes even nearer if the gorillas approach you. However, this unforgettable encounter comes with strict rules to protect both gorillas and trekkers.

In this guide, we’ll explore:

• The official distance rules for gorilla trekking

• Why these rules exist (for gorilla and human safety)

• Real-life experiences—how close have others gotten?

• What happens if a gorilla approaches you?

• Tips for respectful and safe gorilla encounters

Let’s dive into the heart of Rwanda’s gorilla trekking experience.

How Close Can You Get to Gorillas? The Official Rules

Rwanda’s gorilla trekking guidelines, enforced by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), require visitors to maintain a minimum distance of 7 meters (21 feet) from the gorillas. This rule is designed to:
✔ Reduce disease transmission (gorillas share 98% of human DNA and are vulnerable to human illnesses)
✔ Prevent stress or aggression (gorillas are wild animals and need space)
✔ Encourage natural behavior (close human presence can disrupt feeding and social interactions)

However, gorillas don’t always follow human rules—curious juveniles or relaxed silverbacks may wander closer. If they approach, you must slowly back away to maintain distance. Guides will instruct you on what to do.

Real Encounters: How Close Have Travelers Gotten?

Many trekkers report gorillas coming within 3-5 feet, especially young ones who are naturally curious. Here are real traveler experiences:

• “A baby gorilla brushed past my leg!” – Some juveniles playfully approach, unaware of boundaries.

• “The silverback stared right into my eyes from 10 feet away.” – Dominant males sometimes assess visitors before ignoring them.

• “A mother gorilla fed peacefully just 6 feet from us.” – Habituated families are used to humans but still wild.

These moments are magical but never guaranteed. Gorilla behavior is unpredictable, and each trek is unique.

What If a Gorilla Approaches You?

If a gorilla moves toward you:

1. Stay calm and still – Sudden movements may provoke curiosity or aggression.

2. Crouch down – Appearing smaller makes you less threatening.

3. Avoid direct eye contact – A prolonged stare can be seen as a challenge.

4. Let the gorilla pass – Guides may softly vocalize to redirect them.

Never run—gorillas can move fast, and fleeing may trigger a chase instinct.

Why the 7-Meter Rule? Protecting Gorillas and Humans

1. Preventing Disease Spread

Gorillas can catch human illnesses like flu, COVID-19, or even a common cold. Since they lack immunity, an infection could devastate a family group.

2. Avoiding Gorilla Stress

Constant close encounters can make gorillas agitated or aggressive. Habituation helps them tolerate humans, but they still need space.

3. Ensuring Long-Term Conservation

Responsible tourism funds protection efforts. If gorillas become too comfortable, they may wander into villages, risking conflicts.

Tips for a Safe and Respectful Gorilla Trek

To maximize your experience while following guidelines:
✅ Book with licensed operators – Only authorized tours follow conservation rules.
✅ Keep your voice low – Loud noises disturb gorillas.
✅ No flash photography – It can startle them.
✅ Wear a mask if required – Protects gorillas from human germs.
✅ Stay with your group – Never wander off alone.

A Privilege, Not a Right

Getting close to Rwanda’s gorillas is a rare privilege. While the 7-meter rule is strict, gorillas sometimes close the gap themselves, creating unforgettable moments. By following guidelines, you help ensure these incredible animals thrive for future generations.

Ready to trek? Rwanda’s gorillas are waiting—just remember to give them their space.