Rwanda is one of the most fascinating destinations for wildlife lovers, offering the rare and unforgettable opportunity to experience gorilla trekking safaris in Volcanoes National Park. Nestled in the northwestern part of the country, this park is home to the endangered mountain gorillas, providing travelers with a once-in-a-lifetime chance to see these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.
In this blog, we’ll explore the incredible world of Rwanda’s gorilla trekking safaris and why Volcanoes National Park should be on every adventurer’s bucket list.
Volcanoes National Park is part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This region is renowned for its biodiversity and unique volcanic landscape. The park covers more than 160 square kilometers of rainforest and is home to a rich array of wildlife, including golden monkeys, forest elephants, and the critically endangered mountain gorillas.
Choosing to experience gorilla trekking safaris in Volcanoes National Park means not only witnessing the remarkable gorillas but also contributing to the ongoing conservation efforts that protect these species and their habitat.
Volcanoes National Park is one of the best places in the world for gorilla trekking. Rwanda boasts several habituated gorilla families, which have been accustomed to human visitors over time, allowing for a closer and more intimate wildlife experience.
The mountain gorillas in this region represent more than half of the world’s total population. Visitors can spend up to an hour observing them in their natural environment, watching as they feed, play, and interact with one another.
To experience Rwanda’s gorilla trekking safaris in Volcanoes National Park, you will need to secure a permit. Only a limited number of permits are issued daily, so it’s essential to book well in advance, especially during peak seasons. Permits for Rwanda’s gorilla trekking cost approximately USD $1,500 per person. This fee helps fund the conservation of the gorillas and their habitat, ensuring that future generations can also enjoy this incredible experience.
The best time to embark on gorilla trekking safaris inVolcanoes National Park is during the dry seasons, from June to September and December to February. During these months, the trails are less muddy, making it easier to navigate through the forest. However, gorilla trekking is a year-round activity, and even in the wet seasons, many tourists still find the experience rewarding, albeit with more challenging trekking conditions.
Gorilla trekking can be physically demanding, so it’s important to come prepared. Here are some essential items to pack for your gorilla trekking safari:
Your day of gorilla trekking begins early with a briefing at the Volcanoes National Park headquarters in Kinigi. The park rangers will explain the rules of the trek, safety measures, and what to expect during the encounter with the gorillas.
After the briefing, you will be assigned to a small group, typically of eight people, and allocated a specific gorilla family to track. There are about 12 habituated gorilla families in Volcanoes National Park, and each group will visit only one family to minimize disruption to the gorillas’ natural routines.
With a skilled guide leading the way, you’ll set off into the forest to begin tracking the gorillas. The trek can take anywhere from one to six hours, depending on the location of the gorilla family you’re assigned to. The terrain can be steep, muddy, and dense with vegetation, but the experience of trekking through Rwanda’s misty mountains is as rewarding as it is challenging.
Along the way, you’ll learn about the flora and fauna of the park, as well as the behavior of the mountain gorillas you’re about to meet. The anticipation builds as your guide gets closer to the gorillas’ location, tracking their movements through signs like broken branches and nests.
Finally, the moment arrives when you spot the gorillas in their natural habitat. You’ll be asked to maintain a distance of about 7 meters, but the gorillas, being naturally curious, may approach closer on their own. For the next hour, you’ll be able to observe these incredible creatures up close.
Watching a gorilla family interact is a truly magical experience. You’ll witness the powerful yet gentle silverback, the leader of the group, protecting his family while juveniles playfully swing from trees. The peaceful nature of these animals is striking, especially considering their size and strength.
It’s important to remember that you are a visitor in their home, and following the rules of the trek ensures both your safety and the safety of the gorillas. Avoid making loud noises, refrain from sudden movements, and always listen to your guide.
While gorilla trekking is the main attraction, there are several other activities you can enjoy during your visit to Volcanoes National Park.
Golden monkeys are another endangered species that can be found in Volcanoes National Park. These primates are smaller and more elusive than gorillas but equally fascinating to watch. Golden monkey tracking offers a unique wildlife experience and is often combined with a gorilla trekking safari for a complete adventure.
Dian Fossey, the renowned American primatologist, spent years studying and protecting the mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park. Visitors can trek to her former research center and tomb, learning about her groundbreaking work in gorilla conservation. It’s a meaningful experience for anyone interested in the history of gorilla protection efforts.
For adventure enthusiasts, hiking one of the Virunga volcanoes, such as Mount Bisoke or Mount Karisimbi, is an exhilarating experience. These hikes offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes and provide an opportunity to explore more of Rwanda’s rich biodiversity.
There are various accommodation options near Volcanoes National Park, ranging from luxury lodges to budget-friendly guesthouses. Here are a few popular choices:
Rwanda’s gorilla trekking safaris in Volcanoes National Park offer one of the most unique and unforgettable wildlife experiences in the world. From the thrill of tracking mountain gorillas through dense forests to the awe of observing them up close, this adventure promises to leave you with memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re a nature lover, wildlife enthusiast, or simply looking for a life-changing experience, Rwanda’s gorilla trekking safaris should be at the top of your travel list.
By choosing this adventure, you are not only experiencing something extraordinary but also playing a role in the conservation of these magnificent animals. So, pack your gear, secure your permit, and prepare to embark on the ultimate gorilla trekking safari in the heart of Rwanda’s stunning Volcanoes National Park!